Citizenship by descent, also known as citizenship by jus sanguinis, is a principle followed by Italy to determine citizenship eligibility. It means that an individual can acquire citizenship based on the nationality or citizenship of their ancestors, usually their parents, grandparents, or sometimes even further back in their lineage. Citizenship by descent allows individuals to claim Italian citizenship if they can prove their direct descent from an Italian citizen. This means having an Italian ancestor who was an Italian citizen at the time of the applicant’s birth.
Generally, individuals with at least one Italian ancestor (parent, grandparent, or sometimes great-grandparent) who was an Italian citizen at the time of the applicant’s birth are eligible for Italian citizenship by descent. However, specific requirements may vary based on factors such as the generation of the Italian ancestor and the relevant laws in effect.
No, Italy generally allows dual citizenship, so you can typically retain your current citizenship while acquiring Italian citizenship by descent. However, it’s advisable to check the laws and regulations of your home country to ensure they allow dual citizenship as well.
Generally, Italian citizenship by descent can be claimed through parents, grandparents, and sometimes even great-grandparents. The eligibility requirements may depend on the relevant laws in place at the time of your birth and the specific consulate’s policies.
In most cases, Italian citizenship by descent is still possible if your Italian ancestor naturalized in another country. However, it’s essential to gather the necessary documentation, such as naturalization records, to prove that your ancestor’s naturalization did not result in the loss of Italian citizenship before your birth.
The required documents may include birth certificates, marriage certificates, naturalization records, and other relevant documents for each generation connecting you to your Italian ancestor. These documents need to be obtained and officially translated into Italian.