Italian citizenship by descent

Citizenship by descent, also known as citizenship by jus sanguinis, is a principle followed by Italy to determine citizenship eligibility. It means that an individual can acquire citizenship based on the nationality or citizenship of their ancestors, usually their parents, grandparents, or sometimes even further back in their lineage. Citizenship by descent allows individuals to claim Italian citizenship if they can prove their direct descent from an Italian citizen. This means having an Italian ancestor who was an Italian citizen at the time of the applicant’s birth.

Guide on how to pursue Italian citizenship by descent:

  1. Determine eligibility. Italy recognizes the principle of jus sanguinis, meaning citizenship is passed down through bloodlines. To be eligible for Italian citizenship by descent, you typically need to have at least one Italian ancestor (parent, grandparent, or sometimes great-grandparent) who was an Italian citizen at the time of your birth.
  2. Gather documents. Collect the necessary documents to prove your lineage and eligibility. These may include birth certificates, marriage certificates, naturalization records, and other relevant documents for each generation in the lineage connecting you to your Italian ancestor. These documents will need to be obtained and officially translated into Italian.
  3. Verify eligibility. Contact the Italian consulate or embassy in your country of residence to confirm your eligibility and inquire about specific requirements. Each consulate may have slightly different procedures and document requirements, so it’s crucial to consult with them directly.
  4. Submit pre-application. Some Italian consulates require you to submit a pre-application (dichiarazione di valore) to evaluate your eligibility. This typically involves providing the relevant documents and information about your Italian ancestor. The consulate will review your case and inform you whether you can proceed with the citizenship application.
  5. Compile application documents. Once your eligibility is confirmed, gather all the necessary documents for the official citizenship application. These may include your birth certificate, marriage certificate (if applicable), proof of your Italian ancestor’s citizenship, and other supporting documents as per the consulate’s requirements.
  6. Submit the application. Submit your completed application along with the required documents to the Italian consulate or embassy in your country of residence. Pay any applicable fees and ensure that your application is complete and accurately filled out.
  7. Wait for processing. Stay in touch with the consulate for updates on the status of your application.
  8. Attend an appointment or interview. Depending on the consulate’s requirements, you may be asked to attend an appointment or interview to provide additional information or clarify any details related to your application.
  9. Receive a decision. Once your application is processed, you will receive a decision regarding your Italian citizenship application. If approved, you may be required to take an oath or make a declaration of loyalty to Italy.
  10. Obtain your Italian passport. After receiving approval, you can apply for an Italian passport, which allows you to enjoy the rights and privileges of Italian citizenship.

FAQ

Who is eligible for Italian citizenship by descent?

Generally, individuals with at least one Italian ancestor (parent, grandparent, or sometimes great-grandparent) who was an Italian citizen at the time of the applicant’s birth are eligible for Italian citizenship by descent. However, specific requirements may vary based on factors such as the generation of the Italian ancestor and the relevant laws in effect.

Do I need to renounce my current citizenship to obtain Italian citizenship by descent?

No, Italy generally allows dual citizenship, so you can typically retain your current citizenship while acquiring Italian citizenship by descent. However, it’s advisable to check the laws and regulations of your home country to ensure they allow dual citizenship as well.

How far back can I claim Italian citizenship by descent?

Generally, Italian citizenship by descent can be claimed through parents, grandparents, and sometimes even great-grandparents. The eligibility requirements may depend on the relevant laws in place at the time of your birth and the specific consulate’s policies.

Can I apply for Italian citizenship by descent if my Italian ancestor naturalized in another country?

In most cases, Italian citizenship by descent is still possible if your Italian ancestor naturalized in another country. However, it’s essential to gather the necessary documentation, such as naturalization records, to prove that your ancestor’s naturalization did not result in the loss of Italian citizenship before your birth.

What documents are required for an Italian citizenship by descent application?

The required documents may include birth certificates, marriage certificates, naturalization records, and other relevant documents for each generation connecting you to your Italian ancestor. These documents need to be obtained and officially translated into Italian.

GET EU RESIDENCE BY INVESTMENT JUST 14000 EUR!

Find a mistake? Write us
Find a mistake? Write us