Monegasque citizenship by descent

Monegasque citizenship by descent refers to the acquisition of citizenship in the Principality of Monaco based on one’s family connections or lineage. Monaco follows the principle of jus sanguinis, which means that citizenship is primarily acquired through blood ties rather than by place of birth.

How to get citizenship by descent in Monaco

To be eligible for Monegasque citizenship by descent, you must meet certain criteria:

  1. At least one of your parents must have been a citizen of Monaco at the time of your birth.
  2. If you were born out of wedlock and your Monegasque parent is your father, he must recognize you as his child.
  3. If you were born out of wedlock and your Monegasque parent is your mother, she must have recognized you as her child before your 18th birthday.

If you meet these requirements, you can apply for Monegasque citizenship by descent through the appropriate authorities in Monaco. The process typically involves submitting relevant documents, such as birth certificates, proof of parent’s citizenship, and any necessary legal documents establishing the relationship between the parent and child.

Documentation and Application

To apply for Monegasque citizenship by descent, you will need to gather specific documentation and follow the application process. Here are the general steps and the documents typically required:

  1. Gather the required documents:
    • Your birth certificate. This should clearly indicate your parent’s Monegasque citizenship at the time of your birth.
    • Parent’s Monegasque citizenship proof. Obtain documents proving your parent’s Monegasque citizenship, such as their birth certificate or Monegasque passport.
    • Additional documents. Depending on your specific circumstances, you may need additional documentation, such as proof of recognition if born out of wedlock, marriage certificates, or any legal documents establishing the relationship with your Monegasque parent.
  2. Contact the Monegasque Embassy or Consulate. Reach out to the Monegasque Embassy or Consulate in your country of residence to inquire about the specific requirements and procedures for applying for Monegasque citizenship by descent. They can provide you with the necessary application forms and guide you through the process.
  3. Complete the application forms. Fill out the application forms provided by the Monegasque Embassy or Consulate accurately and completely.
  4. Submit the application. Once you have completed the application forms and gathered all the required documents, submit your application to the Monegasque Embassy or Consulate. They will review your application and documentation.
  5. Application processing. The Monegasque authorities will assess your application and verify the authenticity of the submitted documents. This process may take some time, and you may be required to provide additional information or attend an interview if necessary.
  6. Notification of decision. Once a decision has been made on your application, you will be notified by the Monegasque authorities through the Embassy or Consulate. If your application is approved, you will receive further instructions on how to proceed, such as scheduling an appointment to collect your Monegasque passport or identification documents.

Dual Citizenship

Monaco generally does not allow dual citizenship. According to the Monegasque Nationality Law, acquiring citizenship in another country typically results in the loss of Monegasque citizenship. Therefore, if you acquire citizenship from another country while holding Monegasque citizenship, you may be required to renounce your Monegasque citizenship.

FAQ

Can I obtain Monegasque citizenship if my grandparents or great-grandparents were Monegasque citizens?

No, Monegasque citizenship by descent is generally limited to parents who were Monegasque citizens at the time of your birth. Grandparents or great-grandparents being Monegasque citizens do not automatically confer citizenship upon their descendants.

Is there an age limit for applying for Monegasque citizenship by descent?

There is no specific age limit for applying for Monegasque citizenship by descent.

How long does the Monegasque citizenship by descent application process take?

The processing time can vary, and it is best to contact the Monegasque Embassy or Consulate for specific information regarding current processing times. The application process typically involves a review of the documentation provided and may require additional time for verification and assessment.

Can I hold dual citizenship if I acquire Monegasque citizenship by descent?

Monaco generally does not allow dual citizenship. Acquiring citizenship in another country while holding Monegasque citizenship may result in the loss of Monegasque citizenship. However, there may be exceptions based on specific circumstances or international agreements.

Can I apply for Monegasque citizenship by descent if my Monegasque parent has passed away?

Yes, you can still apply for Monegasque citizenship by descent if your Monegasque parent has passed away. In such cases, you would need to provide the necessary documentation to prove your parent’s Monegasque citizenship, such as their birth certificate or Monegasque passport, along with your own birth certificate.

Do I need to reside in Monaco to apply for Monegasque citizenship by descent?

No, residency in Monaco is not a requirement for applying for Monegasque citizenship by descent. As long as you meet the eligibility criteria and can provide the necessary documentation, you can apply from anywhere in the world through the Monegasque Embassy or Consulate in your country of residence.

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